Purple Needlegrass, Stipa pulchra
CALIFORNIA STATE GRASS
Calscape – “Purple Needlegrasss is California's most widespread native grass. It was named California's State Grass in 2004.” A bunchgrass that has showy purple seed heads in spring and deep roots that can penetrate and break up soil as far down as 10 to 20 feet. The roots can sequester as much carbon as a tree.
Plant Description
Plant Type: Perennial Bunchgrass (cool season)
Size: 1-3 ft tall, 2 ft wide
Form: Fountain
Growth Rate: Moderate, Slow
Flower Color: Cream, Green, Purple. Long prickly awns.
Flowering Season: Spring
Dormancy: Summer semi-deciduous
Wildlife Supported: Butterflies, Caterpillars, Birds attracted to the large crop of seeds. Deer resistant.
Landscaping Information
Sun: Full to Partial Sun
Moisture: Low, Very Low
Soil Drainage: Medium. Tolerant of most soil types.
Cold Tolerance: Tolerates cold to 25 ° F
Natural Habitat: Valley grasslands, Oak woodland, Chaparral
Common Uses: Recommended for dry, hot areas and clay soils. Low-water meadow garden. Erosion control